The French defence ministry said in a statement that it reaffirmed that the strike targeted what it termed armed terrorists, adding it had several reservations about the methodology used in compiling the U.N. report.
Local residents said the air strike, near the village of Bounti, hit a wedding party attended by civilians. The French military said on Jan. 7 that its Barkhane taskforce killed about 30 Islamist militants identified by aerial surveillance.
The human rights division of the U.N. mission in Mali (MINUSMA) has been investigating the incident and visited the area, in central Mali’s Mopti region, in late January.
“MINUSMA has gathered information allowing it to affirm that at least 22 people were killed by the strike by the Barkhane Force,” it said in the report, portions of which were seen by Reuters.
It said 19 people, including 16 civilians and three of five armed men who had been present on site, were killed immediately, while three more civilians died while being transferred for medical care.
The armed men were believed to belong to the Katiba Serma, an armed group affiliated with al Qaeda, it said.