UN to vote on arms embargo against Yemen rebel leaders
The draft would impose an arms embargo on all five men and call on all countries, especially Yemen`s neighbors, to inspect cargo headed to Yemen if there are "reasonable grounds" to believe it contains weapons.
The prospects of the resolution passing the Security Council were not immediately clear. The draft has the support of the U.S. and other western nations. However, the Russian Mission to the U.N. told Fox News, "we cannot comment on how our ambassador will vote," signaling that Moscow may choose to veto the resolution. Russia had delayed a vote for weeks as it tried to force amendments to the text on behalf of the Gulf Cooperation Council members and other Arab countries.
Russia has previously insisted on an arms embargo on all parties to the conflict, not just the Houthis and their supporters.
Earlier this month Russia circulated a draft resolution calling for "regular and obligatory" humanitarian pauses in airstrikes by the Saudi-led military coalition to help evacuate foreigners from Yemen, and unhindered access to deliver aid to civilians caught in the fighting.
Diplomats told the Associated Press that Russia tried but failed to include humanitarian pauses in the final draft, which simply "urges all parties to facilitate the delivery of humanitarian assistance" and to facilitate the evacuation of foreigners.
The draft resolution being voted on Tuesday demands that all Yemeni parties, especially the Houthis, end the use of violence and "resume and accelerate" U.N.-brokered negotiations to continue the country`s political transition.
It demands that the Houthis withdraw from areas they have seized, including the capital Sanaa, and relinquish all arms and missiles seized from military and security institutions, and release the defense minister and all political prisoners.
The final draft threatens further sanctions in case "any Yemeni party" fails to implement its provisions as well as a resolution adopted in February that demands that all parties cease hostilities against the Yemeni people and the Hadi government and engage "in good faith" in U.N.-led peace talks.
The Jordanians decided to put the resolution to a vote as Pakistan`s Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif called on Iran, which backs the Houthis, to use its influence to help bring the rebels to the negotiating table. Observers say the fighting in Yemen has increasingly taken on the appearance of a proxy war between regional rivals Iran, the Shiite powerhouse, and Sunni-dominated Saudi Arabia.